Moderator: Homer J. Simpson
https://www.alteroemer.de/de/pfeife-des ... taers.htmlroman military whistle
Das ist ja die Krux, Klaus. Es existieren keine mir bekannten schriftlichen Quellen auf wissenschaftlicher Basis, ebenso ist mir kein einziges Exemplar einer 'roman military whistle", welches sich in einem Museum befindet. Alles was man findet sind Beispiele oder Traktate, welche aus Sammlerkreisen oder -auktionen stammen.
Gerade Blei setzt in kürzester Zeit eine ganz "tolle" Patina an, die man aber mit der auf anderen Metallen nicht vergleichen kann.
Du willst aber nicht ernsthaft daran die Echtheit festmachen..?!
justus hat geschrieben: ↑So 20.12.20 19:01Im folgenden Video des LWL-Römermuseums Haltern von den Römertagen 2016 zeigen sehr anschaulich, wie eine Kohorte/Zenturie durch mündliche Befehle beim Marschieren und Exerzieren gelenkt wurden. Auch der Einsatz eines Signalhornes ist in diesem Video zu sehen.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mHszdcsQSdA
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KbW0HxWAh84
We are putting together a display of ancient Roman music. So far we have a cornu, tuba, drums, flute, and lyre. We will be acquiring panpipes, sistrum rattle, and a double-flute.
https://youtu.be/Cq6x0lCGcow
The most important musical instrument in the Roman Military was the tuba (straight trumpet) made from copper or iron with a conical bore about 140 cm in length formed of three sections with a mouthpiece. It announced troop movements during battle, so was played a loudly as possible. The tuba was also used at sacrifices, processions, and funerals.
The second most important Roman military musical instrument was the cornu (horn) shaped like a large letter G with a crossbar for support. It was used primarily to direct the movements of soldiers under a certain sign. An original instrument unearthed in Pompeii was 320cm long, 140cm in diameter and had a detachable mouthpiece approximately 15cm long. In civilian life, the cornu was used to call the Roman people to assemble at important meetings, and later became associated with announcing the presence of the emperor. It was also played at the theater and gladiator fights.
The buccina (bugle) was similar to the cornu, except that it had a slightly smaller bore and a more flared bell opening at the end. It was used to signal changes of watch during the night, wake up calls and for announcing mealtimes. Buccina players were not as high ranking as the soldiers who played tuba or cornu, so in addition to their musical responsibilities they also had to dig graves and cut wood.
The Roman historian Vegetius, in his work De Re Militari, wrote:
"The music of the legion consists of trumpets, cornets and buccinae. The trumpet sounds the charge and the retreat. The cornets are used only to regulate the motions of the colors; the trumpets serve when the soldiers are ordered out to any work without the colors; but in time of action, the trumpets and cornets sound together. The classicum, which is a particular sound of the buccina or horn, is appropriated to the commander-in-chief and is used in the presence of the general, or at the execution of a soldier, as a mark of its being done by his authority. The ordinary guards and outposts are always mounted and relieved by the sound of trumpet, which also directs the motions of the soldiers on working parties and on field days. The cornets sound whenever the colors are to be struck or planted. These rules must be punctually observed in all exercises and reviews so that the soldiers may be ready to obey them in action without hesitation according to the general's orders either to charge or halt, to pursue the enemy or to retire. For reason will convince us that what is necessary to be performed in the heat of action should constantly be practiced in the leisure of peace."
Machiavelli ist eine Quelle für seine Zeit.
Mal die Pfeife aussen vor lassend: Ich habe mir die Serie dieses Jahr auf DVD angeschafft und bin ziemlich begeistert. Das war schon sehr gut recherchiert, obwohl man sicherlich, wenn man Fehler finden will, auch welche finden wird.
Hallo Hans. Der Vergleich hinkt.
)Das ist doch lächerlich, Hans. Du kannst doch nicht eine Behauptung aufstellen und dann einfach sagen, aber ich weiß nicht mehr wo ich das gelesen habe.
Offenbar weißt du nicht, was der Begriff „Provenienz“ bedeutet. Provenienz bezeichnet allgemein die Herkunft (Ursprung) einer Person oder Sache.
Der Macher der Webseite „Machiavelli“ über sich selbst: "Ich bin studierter Politikwissenschaftler (M.A., B.A.) in der Fächerkombination mit Geschichte und Philosophie. Meine Schwerpunkte lagen im Bereich der Systemlehre, Spieltheorie und asymmetrischen Kriegsführung.
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